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Ervin Nyiregyhazi, Pianist
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Last edited:
18-Jul-2005
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Ervin Nyiregyhazi, Pianist
Letter from Arnold Schoenberg to Otto Klemperer
The translation was made by Dr. Philip Beard of San
Francisco and is copyright 1978 by the International Piano Archives.
2 Dec. 1935
Mr. Otto Klemperer
Essex House
160 Central Park South
New York City
Dear Mr. Klemperer,
I read in yesterday's Times that Herr Lange
was conducting, so we were careful not to turn on the radio. Only the
prospect of hearing Mr. Gilman's dulcet voice induced me to turn it on
after all. Heard a small part of the Handel and Ravel, and later a Brahms
section of extraordinary beauty, which I enjoyed very much. The other day
I also heard the Beethoven A-major and found it very fine. But we must
talk about the introduction to the first movement the next time you're in
Los Angeles. A while ago I made some notes on it, based on the idea that
the tempo is all-breve-adagio, i.e. twice as rapid - for which I can offer
thematic proof, incidentally. At the moment I can't find my note, but if
necessary I'll rewrite it. I'm curious whether you too will have any
second thoughts about this.
I wanted to write you today about another matter as
well, one which seems important enough to me to let some other tasks lie.
Yesterday at Dr. Hoffmann's I heard a pianist who
appears to be something really quite extraordinary. I had to overcome
great resistance in order to go at all, for the description I'd heard from
Dr. Hoffmann and from Maurice Zam had made me very skeptical. But I must
say that I have never heard such a pianist before. No doubt you will
already have heard his name: Ervin Nyregyhazy (sic.) -- he toured Europe
as a prodigy at age 5, played in Germany, among other places, before the
War as a young man (he is now 33), and concertized thereafter in America,
apparently with great success. Hunecker (sic.), said to be the best
American critic, called him "another Liszt." (And that appears really to
be the case, if one can assume that Liszt was this good.). Then he seems
to have gotten into some altercations, with Judson if I'm not mistaken,
and has been blacklisted ever since. At present he appears to be living
in near-poverty. Now let me describe the man to you. First, he does not
play at all in the style you and I strive for. And just as I did not
judge him on that basis, I imagine that when you hear him, you too will be
compelled to ignore all matters of principle, and probably will end up
doing just as I did. For your principles would not be the proper standard
to apply. What he plays is expression in the older sense of the
word, nothing else; but such power of expression I have never heard
before. You will disagree with his tempis as much as I did. You will
also note that he often seems to give primacy to sharp contrasts at the
expense of form, the latter appearing to get lost. I say appearing
to; for then, in its own way, his music surprisingly regains its form,
makes sense, establishes its own boundaries. The sound he brings out of
the piano is unheard of, or at least I have never heard anything like it
. He himself seems not to know how he produces these novel and quite
incredible sounds - although he appears to be a man of intelligence and
not just some flaccid dreamer. And such fullness of tone, achieved
without ever becoming rough, I have never before encountered. For me, and
probably for you too, it's really too much fullness, but as a whole it
displays incredible novelty and persuasiveness. And above all he's only
[sc. 33 years] old, so he's still got several stages of development before
him, from which one may expect great things, given his point of
departure. And therefore I think he must be given the opportunity to
participate again in concert life. I am convinced that his success will
be great. And Zam and Crown, who are most enthusiastic and were in any
case responsible for setting up my encounter with him, also refer to him
as another Liszt. If it were up to me, I would engage him immediately.
Crown and Zahm (sic.) tried to persuade me to let him play in my concert
on Dec. 27, but I'm afraid I can't do that. For one thing, I've had
impressed on me so often that this time I should play only my own works,
which I take to mean that I shouldn't get involved in any extraneous
matters. Then too, the time is too short for me to prepare an
accompaniment, this being an area in which I possess too little experience
as it is. And finally, it would make me too nervous. This time I planned
to play only things which I have often conducted before - especially with
just four rehearsals! But wouldn't you be able to find another spot for
him? He would most like to play Tchaikovsky or Brahms.
I would be gratified to know I had succeeded in
portraying adequately to you my impressions of the man. I think once you
get used to the fact that he has nothing in common with our conceptions of
style, and if you imagine his unparalleled potential, and once you are
acquainted with his astonishing technique (of which I have said nothing
yet), then you will certainly do the right thing. Technique: it is
amazing what he plays and how he plays it. One never senses that it is
difficult, that it is technique - no, it is simply a power of the
will, capable of soaring over all imaginable difficulties in the
realization of an idea. - You see, I'm waxing almost poetic.
How are you and your wife? I'm working very hard
and always have a thousand things going at once. Since you last heard
from me we've spent some worthwhile time in Mexicali regarding our quota
number. As you correctly predicted, the whole matter has been happily
resolved, thanks to the help of Mrs. Dieterle. It now looks quite
probable that I'll go to UCLA after all (confidential, please); I've
already received an inquiry. I hope it works out. There's more I'd like
to tell you, but my classes will be starting soon and I must close.
Most
cordial regards to you and yours,
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